Stephen Hopkins House - Credits and Research Sources

Written by Peter Fay, 2017

Research Sources

  1. William E. Foster, Stephen Hopkins: A Rhode Island Statesman. A Study in the Political History of the Eighteenth Century, Vol 1 (Providence:Sidney S. Rider, 1884), 27-31; Gordon S. Wood, The American Revolution: Writings from the Pamphlet Debate 1764-1772 (New York:Library of America, 2015), 121.
  2. Howard M. Chapin, Rhode Island privateers in King George’s war, 1739-1748 (Providence:Rhode Island Historical Society, 1886), 176-185
  3. Chapin, 1886, 184; David Eltis, Voyages: The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade Database, http://slavevoyages.org/voyages/knzP52t9 (accessed 10/11/2017)
  4. Chapin, 1886, 183.
  5. Lord Loudon to Holdernesse, 16 Aug. 1757, PRO, CO 5/46, ff. 288-9.
  6. Howard M. Chapin, A List of Rhode Island Soldiers in the Old French & Indian War 1755-1762 (Providence:Rhode Island Historical Society, 1898), 16.
  7. John Russell Bartlett, Records of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, Vol. VI (Providence:Knowles, Anthony & Co, 1861), 264.
  8. Charles Rappleye, Sons of Providence: The Brown Brothers, the Slave Trade, and the American Revolution (New York:Simon & Shuster, 2006), 38.
  9. John Greenwood, “Sea Captains Carousing in Surinam”, Saint Louis Art Museum, Museum Purchase 256:1948; Robert W. Kenny, “Sea Captains Carousing in Surinam”, Rhode Island History, 36:4 (November 1977), pp 107-117.
  10. Stephen Hopkins, The Rights of the Colonies Examined, 1766. The Ashbrook Center for Public Affairs at Ashland University. http://teachingamericanhistory.org/library/index.asp?document=2428, accessed 10/06/2017
  11. Bamberg, Cherry Fletcher; Hopkins, Donald R., “The Slaves of Gov. Stephen Hopkins”, New England Historical and Genealogical Register, 33 (January 2012): 11–27. 
  12. “Four Years Prior to Signing the Declaration, R.I.’s Stephen Hopkins Declares His Slave’s Independence”, Seth Kaller, Inc., https://www.sethkaller.com/item/807-Four-Years-Prior-to-Signing-the-Declaration,-R.I.%E2%80%99s-Stephen-Hopkins-Declares-His-Slave%E2%80%99s-Independence, accessed 10/6/2017
  13. Chapin, 1898, 84.
  14. Charles Rappleye, Sons of Providence (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2009), 142.
  15. Stephen Hopkins Will, 1781
Medallions
Resources
About

Rhode Island Slave History Medallions invites the community to a special Juneteenth Semiquincentennial Living History Celebration at Fort Adams State Park in Newport.

Held on the parade grounds inside the fort, this family-friendly event will commemorate Juneteenth while also honoring the anniversary of the Revolutionary War and the history of the Battle of Rhode Island. 

Let's Make History Together.

We invite all visitors to learn more about RISHM’s events and accomplishments in 2025 and support our Annual Campaign, from Giving Tuesday (Dec. 2, 2025) through 401 Gives Day (April 1, 2026).

RISHM relies on the generous support of private donations to continue the underrepresented but important work of marking the landscape of where slave history happened in Rhode Island.

Search the RISHM Site